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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020 The ZMK Contributors
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*/
#include <device.h>
#include <init.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <settings/settings.h>
#include <bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
#include <bluetooth/conn.h>
#include <bluetooth/hci.h>
#include <bluetooth/uuid.h>
#include <bluetooth/gatt.h>
#include <bluetooth/hci_err.h>
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SETTINGS)
#include <settings/settings.h>
#endif
#include <logging/log.h>
LOG_MODULE_DECLARE(zmk, CONFIG_ZMK_LOG_LEVEL);
#include <zmk/ble.h>
#include <zmk/keys.h>
#include <zmk/split/bluetooth/uuid.h>
#include <zmk/event_manager.h>
#include <zmk/events/ble_active_profile_changed.h>
static struct bt_conn *auth_passkey_entry_conn;
static uint8_t passkey_entries[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
static uint8_t passkey_digit = 0;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZMK_SPLIT_BLE_ROLE_CENTRAL)
#define PROFILE_COUNT (CONFIG_BT_MAX_PAIRED - 1)
#else
#define PROFILE_COUNT CONFIG_BT_MAX_PAIRED
#endif
enum advertising_type {
ZMK_ADV_NONE,
ZMK_ADV_DIR,
ZMK_ADV_CONN,
} advertising_status;
#define CURR_ADV(adv) (adv << 4)
#define ZMK_ADV_CONN_NAME \
BT_LE_ADV_PARAM(BT_LE_ADV_OPT_CONNECTABLE | BT_LE_ADV_OPT_ONE_TIME, BT_GAP_ADV_FAST_INT_MIN_2, \
BT_GAP_ADV_FAST_INT_MAX_2, NULL)
static struct zmk_ble_profile profiles[PROFILE_COUNT];
static uint8_t active_profile;
#define DEVICE_NAME CONFIG_BT_DEVICE_NAME
#define DEVICE_NAME_LEN (sizeof(DEVICE_NAME) - 1)
#define IS_HOST_PERIPHERAL \
(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZMK_SPLIT) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZMK_SPLIT_BLE_ROLE_CENTRAL))
#define IS_SPLIT_PERIPHERAL \
(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZMK_SPLIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZMK_SPLIT_BLE_ROLE_CENTRAL))
static const struct bt_data zmk_ble_ad[] = {
#if IS_HOST_PERIPHERAL
BT_DATA(BT_DATA_NAME_COMPLETE, DEVICE_NAME, DEVICE_NAME_LEN),
BT_DATA_BYTES(BT_DATA_GAP_APPEARANCE, 0xC1, 0x03),
#endif
BT_DATA_BYTES(BT_DATA_FLAGS, (BT_LE_AD_GENERAL | BT_LE_AD_NO_BREDR)),
BT_DATA_BYTES(BT_DATA_UUID16_SOME,
#if IS_HOST_PERIPHERAL
0x12, 0x18, /* HID Service */
#endif
0x0f, 0x18 /* Battery Service */
),
#if IS_SPLIT_PERIPHERAL
BT_DATA_BYTES(BT_DATA_UUID128_ALL, ZMK_SPLIT_BT_SERVICE_UUID)
#endif
};
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZMK_SPLIT_BLE_ROLE_CENTRAL)
static bt_addr_le_t peripheral_addr;
#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZMK_SPLIT_BLE_ROLE_CENTRAL) */
static void raise_profile_changed_event() {
struct ble_active_profile_changed *ev = new_ble_active_profile_changed();
ev->index = active_profile;
ev->profile = &profiles[active_profile];
ZMK_EVENT_RAISE(ev);
}
static void raise_profile_changed_event_callback(struct k_work *work) {
raise_profile_changed_event();
}
K_WORK_DEFINE(raise_profile_changed_event_work, raise_profile_changed_event_callback);
bool zmk_ble_active_profile_is_open() {
return !bt_addr_le_cmp(&profiles[active_profile].peer, BT_ADDR_LE_ANY);
}
void set_profile_address(uint8_t index, const bt_addr_le_t *addr) {
char setting_name[15];
char addr_str[BT_ADDR_LE_STR_LEN];
bt_addr_le_to_str(addr, addr_str, sizeof(addr_str));
memcpy(&profiles[index].peer, addr, sizeof(bt_addr_le_t));
sprintf(setting_name, "ble/profiles/%d", index);
LOG_DBG("Setting profile addr for %s to %s", log_strdup(setting_name), log_strdup(addr_str));
settings_save_one(setting_name, &profiles[index], sizeof(struct zmk_ble_profile));
k_work_submit(&raise_profile_changed_event_work);
}
bool zmk_ble_active_profile_is_connected() {
struct bt_conn *conn;
bt_addr_le_t *addr = zmk_ble_active_profile_addr();
if (!bt_addr_le_cmp(addr, BT_ADDR_LE_ANY)) {
return false;
} else if ((conn = bt_conn_lookup_addr_le(BT_ID_DEFAULT, addr)) == NULL) {
return false;
}
bt_conn_unref(conn);
return true;
}
#define CHECKED_ADV_STOP() \
err = bt_le_adv_stop(); \
advertising_status = ZMK_ADV_NONE; \
if (err) { \
LOG_ERR("Failed to stop advertising (err %d)", err); \
return err; \
}
#define CHECKED_DIR_ADV() \
addr = zmk_ble_active_profile_addr(); \
conn = bt_conn_lookup_addr_le(BT_ID_DEFAULT, addr); \
if (conn != NULL) { /* TODO: Check status of connection */ \
LOG_DBG("Skipping advertising, profile host is already connected"); \
bt_conn_unref(conn); \
return 0; \
} \
err = bt_le_adv_start(BT_LE_ADV_CONN_DIR_LOW_DUTY(addr), zmk_ble_ad, ARRAY_SIZE(zmk_ble_ad), \
NULL, 0); \
if (err) { \
LOG_ERR("Advertising failed to start (err %d)", err); \
return err; \
} \
advertising_status = ZMK_ADV_DIR;
#define CHECKED_OPEN_ADV() \
err = bt_le_adv_start(ZMK_ADV_CONN_NAME, zmk_ble_ad, ARRAY_SIZE(zmk_ble_ad), NULL, 0); \
if (err) { \
LOG_ERR("Advertising failed to start (err %d)", err); \
return err; \
} \
advertising_status = ZMK_ADV_CONN;
int update_advertising() {
int err = 0;
bt_addr_le_t *addr;
struct bt_conn *conn;
enum advertising_type desired_adv = ZMK_ADV_NONE;
if (zmk_ble_active_profile_is_open()) {
desired_adv = ZMK_ADV_CONN;
} else if (!zmk_ble_active_profile_is_connected()) {
desired_adv = ZMK_ADV_CONN;
// Need to fix directed advertising for privacy centrals. See
// https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/pull/14984 char
// addr_str[BT_ADDR_LE_STR_LEN]; bt_addr_le_to_str(zmk_ble_active_profile_addr(), addr_str,
// sizeof(addr_str));
// LOG_DBG("Directed advertising to %s", log_strdup(addr_str));
// desired_adv = ZMK_ADV_DIR;
}
LOG_DBG("advertising from %d to %d", advertising_status, desired_adv);
switch (desired_adv + CURR_ADV(advertising_status)) {
case ZMK_ADV_NONE + CURR_ADV(ZMK_ADV_DIR):
case ZMK_ADV_NONE + CURR_ADV(ZMK_ADV_CONN):
CHECKED_ADV_STOP();
break;
case ZMK_ADV_DIR + CURR_ADV(ZMK_ADV_DIR):
case ZMK_ADV_DIR + CURR_ADV(ZMK_ADV_CONN):
CHECKED_ADV_STOP();
CHECKED_DIR_ADV();
break;
case ZMK_ADV_DIR + CURR_ADV(ZMK_ADV_NONE):
CHECKED_DIR_ADV();
break;
case ZMK_ADV_CONN + CURR_ADV(ZMK_ADV_DIR):
CHECKED_ADV_STOP();
CHECKED_OPEN_ADV();
break;
case ZMK_ADV_CONN + CURR_ADV(ZMK_ADV_NONE):
CHECKED_OPEN_ADV();
break;
}
return 0;
};
static void update_advertising_callback(struct k_work *work) { update_advertising(); }
K_WORK_DEFINE(update_advertising_work, update_advertising_callback);
int zmk_ble_clear_bonds() {
LOG_DBG("");
if (bt_addr_le_cmp(&profiles[active_profile].peer, BT_ADDR_LE_ANY)) {
LOG_DBG("Unpairing!");
bt_unpair(BT_ID_DEFAULT, &profiles[active_profile].peer);
set_profile_address(active_profile, BT_ADDR_LE_ANY);
}
update_advertising();
return 0;
};
int zmk_ble_active_profile_index() { return active_profile; }
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SETTINGS)
static void ble_save_profile_work(struct k_work *work) {
settings_save_one("ble/active_profile", &active_profile, sizeof(active_profile));
}
static struct k_delayed_work ble_save_work;
#endif
static int ble_save_profile() {
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SETTINGS)
k_delayed_work_cancel(&ble_save_work);
return k_delayed_work_submit(&ble_save_work, K_MSEC(CONFIG_ZMK_SETTINGS_SAVE_DEBOUNCE));
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
int zmk_ble_prof_select(uint8_t index) {
LOG_DBG("profile %d", index);
if (active_profile == index) {
return 0;
}
active_profile = index;
ble_save_profile();
update_advertising();
raise_profile_changed_event();
return 0;
};
int zmk_ble_prof_next() {
LOG_DBG("");
return zmk_ble_prof_select((active_profile + 1) % PROFILE_COUNT);
};
int zmk_ble_prof_prev() {
LOG_DBG("");
return zmk_ble_prof_select((active_profile + PROFILE_COUNT - 1) % PROFILE_COUNT);
};
bt_addr_le_t *zmk_ble_active_profile_addr() { return &profiles[active_profile].peer; }
char *zmk_ble_active_profile_name() { return profiles[active_profile].name; }
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZMK_SPLIT_BLE_ROLE_CENTRAL)
void zmk_ble_set_peripheral_addr(bt_addr_le_t *addr) {
memcpy(&peripheral_addr, addr, sizeof(bt_addr_le_t));
settings_save_one("ble/peripheral_address", addr, sizeof(bt_addr_le_t));
}
#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZMK_SPLIT_BLE_ROLE_CENTRAL) */
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SETTINGS)
static int ble_profiles_handle_set(const char *name, size_t len, settings_read_cb read_cb,
void *cb_arg) {
const char *next;
LOG_DBG("Setting BLE value %s", log_strdup(name));
if (settings_name_steq(name, "profiles", &next) && next) {
char *endptr;
uint8_t idx = strtoul(next, &endptr, 10);
if (*endptr != '\0') {
LOG_WRN("Invalid profile index: %s", log_strdup(next));
return -EINVAL;
}
if (len != sizeof(struct zmk_ble_profile)) {
LOG_ERR("Invalid profile size (got %d expected %d)", len,
sizeof(struct zmk_ble_profile));
return -EINVAL;
}
if (idx >= PROFILE_COUNT) {
LOG_WRN("Profile address for index %d is larger than max of %d", idx, PROFILE_COUNT);
return -EINVAL;
}
int err = read_cb(cb_arg, &profiles[idx], sizeof(struct zmk_ble_profile));
if (err <= 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to handle profile address from settings (err %d)", err);
return err;
}
char addr_str[BT_ADDR_LE_STR_LEN];
bt_addr_le_to_str(&profiles[idx].peer, addr_str, sizeof(addr_str));
LOG_DBG("Loaded %s address for profile %d", log_strdup(addr_str), idx);
} else if (settings_name_steq(name, "active_profile", &next) && !next) {
if (len != sizeof(active_profile)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
int err = read_cb(cb_arg, &active_profile, sizeof(active_profile));
if (err <= 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to handle active profile from settings (err %d)", err);
return err;
}
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZMK_SPLIT_BLE_ROLE_CENTRAL)
else if (settings_name_steq(name, "peripheral_address", &next) && !next) {
if (len != sizeof(bt_addr_le_t)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
int err = read_cb(cb_arg, &peripheral_addr, sizeof(bt_addr_le_t));
if (err <= 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to handle peripheral address from settings (err %d)", err);
return err;
}
}
#endif
return 0;
};
struct settings_handler profiles_handler = {.name = "ble", .h_set = ble_profiles_handle_set};
#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SETTINGS) */
static bool is_conn_active_profile(const struct bt_conn *conn) {
return bt_addr_le_cmp(bt_conn_get_dst(conn), &profiles[active_profile].peer) == 0;
}
static void connected(struct bt_conn *conn, uint8_t err) {
char addr[BT_ADDR_LE_STR_LEN];
bt_addr_le_to_str(bt_conn_get_dst(conn), addr, sizeof(addr));
LOG_DBG("Connected thread: %p", k_current_get());
advertising_status = ZMK_ADV_NONE;
if (err) {
LOG_WRN("Failed to connect to %s (%u)", log_strdup(addr), err);
update_advertising();
return;
}
LOG_DBG("Connected %s", log_strdup(addr));
bt_conn_le_param_update(conn, BT_LE_CONN_PARAM(0x0006, 0x000c, 30, 400));
#if IS_SPLIT_PERIPHERAL
bt_conn_le_phy_update(conn, BT_CONN_LE_PHY_PARAM_2M);
#endif
if (bt_conn_set_security(conn, BT_SECURITY_L2)) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to set security");
}
update_advertising();
if (is_conn_active_profile(conn)) {
LOG_DBG("Active profile connected");
k_work_submit(&raise_profile_changed_event_work);
}
}
static void disconnected(struct bt_conn *conn, uint8_t reason) {
char addr[BT_ADDR_LE_STR_LEN];
bt_addr_le_to_str(bt_conn_get_dst(conn), addr, sizeof(addr));
LOG_DBG("Disconnected from %s (reason 0x%02x)", log_strdup(addr), reason);
// We need to do this in a work callback, otherwise the advertising update will still see the
// connection for a profile as active, and not start advertising yet.
k_work_submit(&update_advertising_work);
if (is_conn_active_profile(conn)) {
LOG_DBG("Active profile disconnected");
k_work_submit(&raise_profile_changed_event_work);
}
}
static void security_changed(struct bt_conn *conn, bt_security_t level, enum bt_security_err err) {
char addr[BT_ADDR_LE_STR_LEN];
bt_addr_le_to_str(bt_conn_get_dst(conn), addr, sizeof(addr));
if (!err) {
LOG_DBG("Security changed: %s level %u", log_strdup(addr), level);
} else {
LOG_ERR("Security failed: %s level %u err %d", log_strdup(addr), level, err);
}
}
static struct bt_conn_cb conn_callbacks = {
.connected = connected,
.disconnected = disconnected,
.security_changed = security_changed,
};
/*
static void auth_passkey_display(struct bt_conn *conn, unsigned int passkey) {
char addr[BT_ADDR_LE_STR_LEN];
bt_addr_le_to_str(bt_conn_get_dst(conn), addr, sizeof(addr));
LOG_DBG("Passkey for %s: %06u", log_strdup(addr), passkey);
}
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ZMK_BLE_PASSKEY_ENTRY
static void auth_passkey_entry(struct bt_conn *conn) {
char addr[BT_ADDR_LE_STR_LEN];
bt_addr_le_to_str(bt_conn_get_dst(conn), addr, sizeof(addr));
LOG_DBG("Passkey entry requested for %s", log_strdup(addr));
auth_passkey_entry_conn = bt_conn_ref(conn);
}
#endif
static void auth_cancel(struct bt_conn *conn) {
char addr[BT_ADDR_LE_STR_LEN];
bt_addr_le_to_str(bt_conn_get_dst(conn), addr, sizeof(addr));
if (auth_passkey_entry_conn) {
bt_conn_unref(auth_passkey_entry_conn);
auth_passkey_entry_conn = NULL;
}
passkey_digit = 0;
LOG_DBG("Pairing cancelled: %s", log_strdup(addr));
}
#if IS_HOST_PERIPHERAL
static enum bt_security_err auth_pairing_accept(struct bt_conn *conn,
const struct bt_conn_pairing_feat *const feat) {
struct bt_conn_info info;
bt_conn_get_info(conn, &info);
LOG_DBG("role %d, open? %s", info.role, zmk_ble_active_profile_is_open() ? "yes" : "no");
if (info.role == BT_CONN_ROLE_SLAVE && !zmk_ble_active_profile_is_open()) {
LOG_WRN("Rejecting pairing request to taken profile %d", active_profile);
return BT_SECURITY_ERR_PAIR_NOT_ALLOWED;
}
return BT_SECURITY_ERR_SUCCESS;
};
#endif /* IS_HOST_PERIPHERAL */
static void auth_pairing_complete(struct bt_conn *conn, bool bonded) {
struct bt_conn_info info;
char addr[BT_ADDR_LE_STR_LEN];
const bt_addr_le_t *dst = bt_conn_get_dst(conn);
bt_addr_le_to_str(dst, addr, sizeof(addr));
bt_conn_get_info(conn, &info);
if (info.role != BT_CONN_ROLE_SLAVE) {
LOG_DBG("SKIPPING FOR ROLE %d", info.role);
return;
}
#if IS_HOST_PERIPHERAL
if (!zmk_ble_active_profile_is_open()) {
LOG_ERR("Pairing completed but current profile is not open: %s", log_strdup(addr));
bt_unpair(BT_ID_DEFAULT, dst);
return;
}
#endif /* IS_HOST_PERIPHERAL */
set_profile_address(active_profile, dst);
update_advertising();
};
static struct bt_conn_auth_cb zmk_ble_auth_cb_display = {
#if IS_HOST_PERIPHERAL
.pairing_accept = auth_pairing_accept,
#endif /* IS_HOST_PERIPHERAL */
.pairing_complete = auth_pairing_complete,
// .passkey_display = auth_passkey_display,
#ifdef CONFIG_ZMK_BLE_PASSKEY_ENTRY
.passkey_entry = auth_passkey_entry,
#endif
.cancel = auth_cancel,
};
static void zmk_ble_ready(int err) {
LOG_DBG("ready? %d", err);
if (err) {
LOG_ERR("Bluetooth init failed (err %d)", err);
return;
}
update_advertising();
}
static int zmk_ble_init(const struct device *_arg) {
int err = bt_enable(NULL);
if (err) {
LOG_ERR("BLUETOOTH FAILED (%d)", err);
return err;
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SETTINGS)
settings_subsys_init();
err = settings_register(&profiles_handler);
if (err) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to setup the profile settings handler (err %d)", err);
return err;
}
k_delayed_work_init(&ble_save_work, ble_save_profile_work);
settings_load_subtree("ble");
settings_load_subtree("bt");
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZMK_BLE_CLEAR_BONDS_ON_START)
LOG_WRN("Clearing all existing BLE bond information from the keyboard");
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
bt_unpair(i, NULL);
}
for (int i = 0; i < PROFILE_COUNT; i++) {
char setting_name[15];
sprintf(setting_name, "ble/profiles/%d", i);
err = settings_delete(setting_name);
if (err) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to delete setting: %d", err);
}
}
#endif
bt_conn_cb_register(&conn_callbacks);
bt_conn_auth_cb_register(&zmk_ble_auth_cb_display);
zmk_ble_ready(0);
return 0;
}
int zmk_ble_unpair_all() {
int resp = 0;
for (int i = BT_ID_DEFAULT; i < CONFIG_BT_ID_MAX; i++) {
int err = bt_unpair(BT_ID_DEFAULT, NULL);
if (err) {
resp = err;
LOG_ERR("Failed to unpair devices (err %d)", err);
}
}
return resp;
};
bool zmk_ble_handle_key_user(struct zmk_key_event *key_event) {
zmk_key_t key = key_event->key;
if (!auth_passkey_entry_conn) {
return true;
}
if (key < NUMBER_1 || key > NUMBER_0) {
return true;
}
uint32_t val = (key == NUMBER_0) ? 0 : (key - NUMBER_1 + 1);
passkey_entries[passkey_digit++] = val;
if (passkey_digit == 6) {
uint32_t passkey = 0;
for (int i = 5; i >= 0; i--) {
passkey = (passkey * 10) + val;
}
bt_conn_auth_passkey_entry(auth_passkey_entry_conn, passkey);
bt_conn_unref(auth_passkey_entry_conn);
auth_passkey_entry_conn = NULL;
}
return false;
}
SYS_INIT(zmk_ble_init, APPLICATION, CONFIG_ZMK_BLE_INIT_PRIORITY);